Glaciers transformed rolling hills
and streams into the incredible valley that is
now Yosemite Valley. However, the valley is only seven square miles of the
total 1190 square miles that make up the park. Two of the ten highest
waterfalls and the largest granite rock on earth are among the most
recognized sites in Yosemite National Park. The southern end of the
Yosemite National Park has giant
sequoias 20 stories above the ground in the Mariposa Grove.
Yosemite was made the nation's first state
park in June 1864 and 26 years later became a national park.
The high country accessed from Tioga Road
rises about 8,000 feet and is marked by meadows, forests and hidden lakes
making up 95% of the park's land.
Yosemite National Park offers over 800 miles of trails,
camping, rock climbing, fishing, skiing, snowshoeing, and swimming.
The park is open 365
days per year, 24 hours per day. The Tioga, Glacier Point, and Mariposa
Grove roads are closed from October/November through May/June due to snow
(the Mariposa Grove Road may be closed for a shorter period). All other
parks roads generally remain open all year, though chains are frequently
required.
Arch Rock Entrance on Highway 140 from San Francisco
/ San Jose via Merced.
6 miles to Yosemite Valley
55 miles to Tuolumne Meadows
35 miles to Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias
32 miles to Glacier Point
45 miles to Hetch Hetchy
Valley
Big Oak Flat Entrance on Highway 120
West from San Francisco by passing through Manteca
20 miles to Yosemite Valley
49 miles to Tuolumne Meadows
49 miles to Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias
46 miles to Glacier Point
17 miles to Hetch Hetchy
Valley
South Entrance on Highway 41
from
Los Angeles
via Fresno
26 miles to Yosemite Valley
81 miles to Tuolumne Meadows
2 miles to Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias
33 miles to Glacier Point
71 miles to Hetch Hetchy
Valley
Tioga Pass Entrance– Highway 120 East from Los Angeles
/ Las Vegas via Lee Vining
59 miles to Yosemite Valley
8 miles to Tuolumne Meadows
88 miles to Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias
85 miles to Glacier Point
75 miles to Hetch Hetchy
Valley
Airports:
Los Angeles
San Francisco
Oakland
Fresno
Las Vegas
When to Go
The average temperature in the summer is
90oFhigh and 50oF low in the
valley. In the Fall, temperatures range from 60oFto 70oFin the valley.
Winter temperatures range from 40oF to 20oF.
In Tuolumne the average temperatures are 70oF
high and 30oFlow. Summer is the only
time the Tioga Road is open.
The Outdoor Forum
Copyright 2004. All rights reserved.
Revised:
11/26/07